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  <author id="572">
    <name>Rand, Ayn</name>
    <birth>1905</birth>
    <death>1982</death>
    <language>en</language>
    <books>1</books>
    <downloads>22262</downloads>
    <biography>&lt;p&gt;Ayn Rand (February 2 [O.S. January 20] 1905 &#8211; March 6, 1982), born Alisa Zinov'yevna Rosenbaum (Russian: &#1040;&#1083;&#1080;&#1089;&#1072; &#1047;&#1080;&#1085;&#1086;&#1074;&#1100;&#1077;&#1074;&#1085;&#1072; &#1056;&#1086;&#1079;&#1077;&#1085;&#1073;&#1072;&#1091;&#1084;), was a Russian-born American novelist, philosopher, playwright and screenwriter. She is widely known for her best-selling novels The Fountainhead and Atlas Shrugged, and for developing a philosophical system called Objectivism.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Rand advocated rational individualism and laissez-faire capitalism, categorically rejecting socialism, altruism, and religion. Her ideas remain both influential and controversial.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Source: Wikipedia&lt;/p&gt;</biography>
  </author>
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